"1 Corinthians 7 in the light of the Graeco-Roman Marriage and Divorce Papyri"

By David Instone -Brewer (Tyndale Bulletin, 52, 2001, 101-116) (online-version)

The language and social background of 1 Corinthians 7 are compared with that of the Greek and Latin marriage and divorce papyri. These papyri are ffound to be particularly useful for illuminating the issue of divorce-by-separation, which Paul appears to be combating in vv. 10-15. They also give insights into Paul's unusual use of aphiƩmi for 'divorce', and the curious absence of teaching about remarriage in this chapter. Paul is found to have a positive approach to marriage, emphasising the commitment it involves, while warning that bringing up a family was difficult at the present time of famine.

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